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Call Number:
Folio A 2023 69
Holdings:
Accessible by appointment in the Study Room [Request]
Creator:
Forbes, James, 1749–1819
Title(s):
James Forbes letter, Brodera, 1775 August 10
Date:
copied between 1794 and 1800
Classification:
Archives and Manuscripts
Series:
Series I: A voyage from England to Bombay with descriptions in Asia, Africa, and South America
Part of Collection:
volume 8, page 159-161
Provenance:
Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection
Conditions Governing Access:
The materials are open for research.
Conditions Governing Use:
The collection is the physical property of the Yale Center for British Art. Literary rights, including copyright, belong to the authors or their legal heirs and assigns. For further information, consult the Curator of Rare Books and Manuscripts.
Scope and Content:
Forbes writes from Brodera (then Baroda, now Vadodara), on a “secret embassy to our new ally,” Fully-Sihng (Fateh Singh Rao Gaekwad). Whether due to secrecy or lack of interest, however, he offers, not another lesson on politics, but a quick overview of the city itself, the capital of Fully-Sihng’s territory. He is not impressed. The buildings appear in bad repair, and the center of government, while unfinished, does not promise to be anything spectacular. Forbes moves on to a discussion of mausoleums. He is astonished, he says, by “the sums expended by the Mahomedans on these structures.” He mentions the Taj Mahal, though not by name, citing Alexander Dow (c. 1735-1779) as his source. He then introduces more local monuments, such as those built by the “Gosannees,” a “particular Cast of Devotees, who in the full enjoyment of health and vigour, in the meridian of their days, bury themselves alive, in hopes of pleasing their Creator, by this voluntary sacrifice.” He offers no comment on this practice, but transitions to a discussion of sati, which he, as before, praises as a supreme act of renunciation. He suggests we ought to “honor” those who perform it, and provides similar examples of love and fortitude from European and Christian history. He closes with a suggestion that “the purest conjugal love in the life of Lady Russell, and the recent death of the amiable Marchioness of Tavistock” might serve a similar function. This text does not appear in <title>Oriental Memoirs</title>.
Physical Description:
3 pages
Genre:
Correspondence , Botanical illustrations, Ornithological illustrations, Travel sketches, Maps, Watercolors (paintings), Drawings (visual works), Engravings (prints), and Portraits
Subject Terms:
Forbes, James, 1749-1819. Descriptive letters and drawings
Forbes, James, 1749-1819. Oriental memoirs
Associated Places:
England
Italy
Scotland
Wales
Associated People/Groups:
East India Company
Forbes, James, 1749-1819
Finding Aid Title:
James Forbes archive
Collection PDF:
https://ead-pdfs.library.yale.edu/11734.pdf
Archival Object:
https://archives.yale.edu/repositories/3/archival_objects/3199766
Metadata Cloud URL:
https://metadata-api.library.yale.edu/metadatacloud/api/aspace/repositories/3/archival_objects/3199766?mediaType=json&include-notes=1&include-all-subjects=1