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Call Number:
MSS 19
Title(s):
Whyte Family Correspondence
Date:
1880-1892
Extent:
1 linear feet
Classification:
Archives and Manuscripts
Abstract:
The collection comprises correspondence sent to Eva, Lizzie Hester, and Sylvie Whyte by family and friends in the 1880s and 1890s, and provides insight into the lives of adolescent girls growing up in Victorian England in the fashionable Midlands town of Malvern, and their travels abroad.
Provenance:
Acquired 2012, Paul Mellon Fund.
Conditions Governing Access:
The materials are open for research.
Conditions Governing Use:
The collection is the physical property of the Yale Center for British Art. Literary rights, including copyright, belong to the authors or their legal heirs and assigns. For further information, consult the Curator of Rare Books and Manuscripts.
Biographical/Historical:
Eva Anchoretta Whyte was born on May 29, 1873 in Worcestershire, England. The Indian office archives in the National Archives of the UK states that Eva married John Parke Kirkman on August 7, 1894 and that she died on June 23 1943. Lizzie Hester Whyte, also called Hester, was born on July 27, 1874 (her death date is unknown). Their mother was Sidney C. Whyte and their father, Henry Whyte, was an officer in the Madras Army. He died in 1876 when Eva and Hester were young children and subsequently is not mentioned in the correspondence. There was another Whyte sister, referred to as Sylvie in correspondence, but was listed as Sidney G. Whyte in the 1881 census (at age 4). The Whyte girls lived in Seaforth, Malvern in the 1880s and early 1890s and traveled throughout England and Ireland visiting family and friends. Malvern is located between Worcester and Hereford counties in England and was a fashionable place for the Victorians to "take the waters."
Scope and Content:
The collection comprises correspondence sent to Eva, Lizzie Hester, and Sylvie Whyte by family and friends in the 1880s and 1890s and provides insight into the lives of adolescent girls growing up in Victorian England in the fashionable Midlands town of Malvern, and their travels abroad. The letters are representative of the cordial conversation and etiquette of the time. Some of the correspondence describes parties, church Bazaars, decorating the Church for the holidays, flower collecting, music, academic prizes, gossip, and family illness. The correspondence also includes frequent greetings for birthdays, Christmas, and New Year's. The majority of letters in the collection are addressed to Eva, with other letters are addressed to Lizzie Hester and a few to all three Whyte girls. Authors of letters to Eva include Aunt Anchoretta, Aunt Charlotte, Aunt Elizabeth, Aunt Grace, Aunt Lizzie, Aunt May, cousin Lillie Stein, Henry Walter Stein, and Alice Elizabeth Stein, and friends such as Helen S. Browne, Bessey Caddich, Harriet Bell Caddich, Franny Lyne, Flossie Hennessy, Monica Hussey-Freke, Edna McCormick, May McCormick, Mary Pilson, Cynthia M. Savory, "E.H", H.S. Draper, and an "Annie" from the children' s orphanage. Authors of letters to Lizzie Hester include G.A. Lyne, Florence or Franny Lyne, and Susy McCormick. The bulk of the letters addressed to both Eva and Lizzie Hester are from their mother, Sidney C. Whyte; a number of these are written while she is in Ireland and parts of England taking care of their Aunt Harriet. Several letters also mention her taking care of an Aunt May. Some correspondence is housed with original envelopes, which, where necessary, have been used to date the material. Series II, Printed Materials, includes a pamphlet for the Church Missionary Society, a miscellaneous newspaper clipping and calling card. All of these may have originally been sent with items of correspondence, but they have not been referred to specifically in any of the letters.
Arrangement:
The collection is arranged into two series: I. Correspondence; II. Printed materials. The correspondence has been arranged chronologically. Undated material follows the dated items and is arranged alphabetically by the sender's name.
Genre:
Clippings (information artifacts) , Letters, and Trade cards
Subject Terms:
Bazaars (Charities)
Birthdays
Botanical illustration
Charities
Collection and preservation
Drama
Flowers
Flowers in art
Hydrotherapy
Music
Orphanages
Schools
Tea parties
Temperance
Voyages and travels
White family
Wild flowers
Associated Places:
Great Britain
Malvern (England)
Associated People/Groups:
Browne, Helen S.
Caddich, Bessey
Caddich, Harriet Bell
Church Missionary Society
Church Missionary Society. Gleaners' Union
College of Preceptors (London, England)
Draper, H. S.
Dulwich Picture Gallery
Fitton, Ethel
Grosvenor Gallery (London, England : 1877-1890)
Hennessey, Flossie
Hussey-Freke, Monica
Lyne, Florence C. H.
Lyne, G. A.
McCormick, Edna M. L., 1874?-
McCormick, May
McCormick, Susannah, 1877?-
Pilson, Mary
Savory, Cynthia M., c1875-
Stein, Alice Elizabeth, 1864?-
Stein, Henry Walter, 1872?-
Stein, Lillie
Temple Church (London, England)
Whyte, Anchoretta
Whyte, Eva Anchoretta, 1873-1943
Whyte, Lizzie Hester, 1874-
Whyte, Sidney Charlotte, 1840-1916
Whyte, Sylvie, 1876-
Finding Aid Title:
Whyte Family Correspondence
Archival Object:
https://archives.yale.edu/repositories/3/resources/12
Metadata Cloud URL:
https://metadata-api.library.yale.edu/metadatacloud/api/aspace/repositories/3/resources/12?mediaType=json&include-notes=1&include-all-subjects=1